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FOR SPECIALIST TEAMS · CAVAN MONAGHANCavan Monaghan

Your expertise.Across borders.

Hypothetical example: a Cavan Monaghan avionics repair business holds approvals to overhaul particular instrument assemblies and has developed its own calibration and test procedures. It wants to place a technician at a U.S. maintenance station to establish the same capability. L-1B requires one continuous year of qualifying employment abroad within the three years before the petition and a parent, branch, subsidiary or affiliate relationship between foreign and U.S. entities that are both actively doing business. It also requires specialized knowledge of the petitioner's own product, process or procedures rather than general skill. The evidence that decides such cases is internal and documentary: what the company wrote down, who wrote it, who was trained on it, and how few people that is.

Talk about L-1B
PurposeSpecialised knowledge transfer
Company linkQualifying related businesses
EvidenceSpecific knowledge and duties

IN THIS GUIDE · Document knowledge that belongs to the company

Start with the L-1B eligibility and application overview

01

Identify the proprietary thing by name

The claimed knowledge must be identified specifically, but it need not concern a proprietary tool or something the company alone created. It may be special knowledge of the organisation's products, services, research, equipment, techniques, management or other interests and their international application, or advanced knowledge of its processes and procedures. General industry expertise alone does not establish the category. The file should explain what the beneficiary knows, how it is special or advanced, how it was obtained and why the proposed duties require it; proprietary material can support that explanation without becoming a mandatory element.

02

Trace how the beneficiary acquired it

How the beneficiary acquired and applied the asserted organisation-specific knowledge is relevant evidence. Internal training curricula, authored procedures, revision histories, project records and company certifications may all help. Evidence about how many other employees hold the capability can also be probative, but the law does not impose a fixed scarcity or uniqueness threshold. The record should use dates and named documents to establish special or advanced knowledge without saying the knowledge must belong exclusively to the organisation.

03

Show the petitioner still controls the work offsite

Placement at a client site is permitted, but the arrangement must not be essentially labour for hire and the petitioner must retain control of the beneficiary's work. The deciding documents are the service agreement and the supervisory structure. The agreement should show the client purchasing a defined service or deliverable from the petitioner; the structure should identify a named supervisor within the petitioner who directs the work and carries responsibility for it. Where the client sets the technician's tasks and hours, the paperwork will not save the characterisation.

04

Track the five-year ceiling against the programme

L-1B is limited to five years in total, and prior time in L status counts towards it. A capability-transfer programme expected to run in phases should be planned against that ceiling from the beginning, with a record of time already used. Where the role would change into directing a function and supervising staff, that is a different classification with different evidence and a different limit, assessed on its own facts. Deciding in advance which phases require this individual, and which can be handled by trained local staff, keeps the plan inside the limit.

L-1B · CAVAN MONAGHAN

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